FlowHeater

Exporting a flat (report) file from MS SQL Server

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The complete Definition described here can be found in the file export-sql-server.fhd in the directory Examples\EN\SqlServerAdapter. All examples are included in the downloaded ZIP archive of FlowHeater. This example can be used with SQL Server versions 7.0, 2000, MSDE, 2005, Express Edition and 2008.

This example shows how text is exported as a flat (report) file from an MS SQL Server database by using a combination of the FlowHeater SqlServer Adapter and the TextFile Adapter.
Note: An import of data from a CSV or flat file follows the same principles, but where the Adapters on the READ and WRITE sides are exchanged.

Please first run the CSV import example for MS SQL Server. In that example we described how a table called "import" is generated from a CSV text file. In this example we will export the same table in SQL Server to a text file (flat file) formatted with fixed column widths.

 

choose Flat File export adapter
choose Flat File export adapter
Let’s get started. Open the FlowHeater Designer and click on the menu option "New" to create a new Definition file. In the resulting popup, select SqlServer Adapter for the READ side and TextFile Adapter for the WRITE side.

 

MS SQL Server connection properties
MS SQL Server connection properties
Confirm with OK to close the popup and then open the Configurator for the READ Adapter and enter the server connection parameters for your SQL Server installation, e.g. "localhost". It may be necessary to append an instance name here too, depending on your SQL Server installation. Once you have entered the server name the databases dropdown will be filled out, showing the databases available on the specified server. Choose from these the "FlowHeater" database we created in the earlier example.

 

SQL Server fields and data types
SQL Server fields and data types
Switch to the "Fields / Data types" tab and select from the dropdown to the right of "Tables" option here the "Import" table we previously wrote to. In the text box beneath the SQL command select * from import will automatically appear.

Note: The command entered in this box can be used to establish more complex SQL statements, such as joins and queries/views as well as procedures.

Subsequently click on the "Load Schema" button (marked in red). This instructs FlowHeater to obtain information about field names and data types from the SQL Server database. Now close the popup by confirming OK.

Now open the context menu of the WRITE Adapter (right mouse click on the entry FlowHeater.Core.Adapter.TextFileAdapter) and chose the menu option "Acquire READ fields"; the field names on the READ side will be automatically replicated on the WRITE side.

 

Autoconnect fields
Autoconnect fields
Now click on the Designer command "Automatically connect fields" (circled in red) and confirm the popup that results with OK. Your screnn should now look similar to the screenshot on the right.

 

Flat File export properties
Flat File export properties
Now open the Configurator for the TextFile Adapter and enter the filename "export.txt". In addition, check the checkbox "First row contains field names" and under the "Delimitation" the radio option "Fixed length". Upon selecting the "Fixed length" option, the FlowHeater TextFile Adapter initially formats a default fixed length of 10 characters for all fields. The popup should now appear as shown on the right.

 

Flat File fields and data types
Flat File fields and data types
Now switch to the "Fields / Data types" tab in order to fine tune the field formatting. Click to mark the individual fields in turn and set the fixed column width for each by either entering the field length numerically or by dragging the black triangular tab stop marker (circled in red) to the desired field length/column width. In addition, select from the properties of the first field that we want it to be right justified.

Ensure that the field widths you selected are similar to the following list. Please make sure that the "BirthDate" field is not made shorter than 10. We will explain why shortly. Close the popup by confirming OK.

  Fieldname Width
  ID 4
  Title 8
  Firstname 15
  Lastname 15
  Street 25
  PostalCode 6
  City 15
  BirthDate 20


Execute the definitionStart the Test and Execute popup by pressing the F5 button (see below) and run the Definition in test mode.

Flat File Export resultsThe integrated text file viewer of the TextFile Adapter will open with the following output. You will notice that the "BirthDate" field (marked in red) is formatted as a date followed by hours and minutes. This would not have been obvious had you selected a column width of 10 or less. We can now adjust the format used in the Configurator of the TextFile Adapter by changing the data type for the BirthDate field from DateTime to simply Date.

Run the Definition again and take a look at what now results.

 

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